The Russian government has established a cull of up to 30 per cent of brown bear populations to keep numbers in check after bear attacks killed 36 people this year, the Ministry of Natural Resources was quoted as saying on Friday.
A ministry statement, quoted by the state RIA news agency, said the limit sought to better control bear populations and reduce the number of attacks and was already registered with Russia’s Justice Ministry. The statement noted, “In view of the situation, a decision was taken to remove limits and set a maximum quota for culling at 30 per cent of the brown bear population in each region.”
The figure for deaths was one more than reported earlier this week by RIA following the killing of a security guard at a holiday camp in the far eastern Kamchatka peninsula.
The ministry put Russia’s bear population at 308,000 and said culling quotas varied from region to region, including 14 per cent on Kamchatka and 19 per cent in western Siberia’s Krasnoyarsk region. The ministry also stated there have been 87 attacks since the start of the year.
To finance the cull of bears known to approach people and feed at landfills, the ministry allocated funds totalling more than the equivalent of US$970,000. According to government data, the brown bear population has more than doubled in the last three decades, in part due to shorter and milder winters.
