Key Takeaways
- Historical research reveals Bank of England directors and founding subscribers invested in slave trade.
- The financial system’s involvement in enslavement is greater than previously acknowledged.
- This discovery highlights the deep historical ties between Britain’s central bank and the slave trade.
Historical research has uncovered that the Bank of England and the British financial system were deeply involved in the enslavement and transatlantic trafficking of millions of African people. This involvement is greater than previously known or acknowledged.
The Register of British Slave Traders has identified dozens of Bank of England directors and founding subscribers who were also significant investors in the trafficking of enslaved Africans. This revelation underscores the systemic nature of the financial system’s complicity in the slave trade.
The Bank of England, which was nationalised by Clement Attlee’s Labour administration in 1946, has long been seen as a symbol of financial stability and modernity. However, this new research challenges that perception, highlighting the historical roots of the institution’s involvement in unethical practices.
The findings are part of a broader effort to uncover and acknowledge the hidden history of Britain’s financial institutions. Historians compiling the Register of British Slave Traders have been working to document the financial connections between the British economy and the transatlantic slave trade.
This research is significant as it provides a more comprehensive understanding of the historical context of the Bank of England and its role in the broader narrative of British colonialism and slavery. It also raises questions about the legacy of such institutions and their ongoing impact on society.
The implications of this discovery extend beyond the Bank of England. It highlights the need for a more thorough examination of the historical and ethical dimensions of financial institutions, particularly those with long histories in Britain.
While the Bank of England has taken steps to address its historical legacy, such as issuing an apology and establishing a task force to address historical injustices, this research suggests that there is still much to uncover and address.
The involvement of the Bank of England in the slave trade through its founding investors is a stark reminder of the deep historical ties between financial institutions and unethical practices. It challenges the notion of the Bank of England as a purely modern and ethical institution.





