Key Takeaways
- 48.5% of women in Pakistan suffer from PMOS, according to a 2026 study.
- AKUH urges women to see PMOS as affecting various aspects of health, not just fertility.
- Experts emphasize the importance of thorough medical assessments for accurate diagnosis.
The Aga Khan University Hospital (AKUH) has called for a broader understanding of Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS), a condition previously known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS).
In a media roundtable titled ‘PMOS: Beyond Periods and Pregnancy,’ AKUH specialists highlighted that PMOS affects a woman’s weight, skin, menstrual cycles, and emotional well-being, in addition to its impact on fertility.
The condition is now recognized as a complex hormonal disorder that can lead to severe, long-term health risks such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, and depression.
Dr Asma Ahmed, a Consultant Endocrinologist at AKUH, stated, 'For too long, PMOS has been seen only as a fertility problem, and that narrow view has done women a disservice. The condition touches almost every part of a woman’s health, from her hormones and her weight to her heart and her state of mind.'
Dr Sumaira Naz, a Consultant Obstetrics and Gynaecology at AKUH, added, 'The most common mistake we see is women diagnosing themselves online or ignoring the signs out of embarrassment. Irregular periods, unexplained weight gain or persistent acne are worth a conversation with a doctor, not a search on the internet.'
AKUH’s roundtable underscores the importance of a thorough medical assessment, combining a detailed history, clinical examination, and appropriate tests, to ensure accurate diagnosis.
The hospital’s ongoing efforts aim to elevate public understanding of women’s health and empower women to seek timely, credible medical advice.
AKUH’s initiative aligns with its commitment to providing comprehensive healthcare solutions for women, addressing the multifaceted nature of PMOS.
The condition is not limited to overweight women; even lean/thin women can develop PMOS, according to AKUH specialists.
For too long, PMOS has been seen only as a fertility problem, and that narrow view has done women a disservice. The condition touches almost every part of a woman’s health, from her hormones and her weight to her heart and her state of mind.
Dr Asma Ahmed, Consultant Endocrinologist at the Aga Khan University Hospital
The most common mistake we see is women diagnosing themselves online or ignoring the signs out of embarrassment. Irregular periods, unexplained weight gain or persistent acne are worth a conversation with a doctor, not a search on the internet.
Dr Sumaira Naz, Consultant Obstetrics and Gynaecology at the Aga Khan University Hospital





